Thursday, October 10, 2019

4. Cluster bean (or) Guar | கொத்தவரை (சீனியவரை) (கொத்தவரைக்காய் / சீனியவரைக்காய்) | Cyamopsis tetragonoloba

4. Cluster bean (or) Guar
     கொத்தவரை (சீனியவரை)
(கொத்தவரைக்காய் / சீனியவரைக்காய்)
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba

Author:
Dr. P. Yowan Jeba Riiaj, M.Sc., B.Ed., Ph.D.
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Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (or) Clusterbean:
It is a species of vegetable in Cyamopsis genus (which having 90,000 species) in Fabaceae family.
1. Vegetable Photo Pose(s):

2. Systematic & Common Name(s)
Clusterbean
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
(L.), T. Anderson
1860
Binomial name

Common name(s)
Tamil name(s)
(in English)
Cyamopsis 
tetragonoloba
1
Cluster bean
கொத்தவரைகக்காய்
சீனியவரைக்காய்
Koththavaraikkaai
Seeniyavaraikkaai

2
Gavar
Guar
Guvar
Guvar bean
Guwar
கொத்தவரை
சீனியவரை
Koththavarai
Seeniyavarai
(Synonyms Link)
3
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3. Scientific Classification:

Clusterbean
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
(L.), T. Anderson
1860
Sl. No.
Categories
Description
1.
Empire (or Domain):
Eukaryote
-
2.
Kingdom:
Plantae
- plants
3.
Division (or Phylum):
Tracheophyta
- vascular plants
4.
Class:
Magnoliopsida
- dicots
5.
Order:
Fabales
-
6.
Family:
Fabaceae
- amaranth family
*
Tribe:
---
-
7.
Genus:
Cyamopsis
- chaff flower
*
Section:
---
-
8.
Species:
tetragonoloba
- devil’s horsewhip
*
Binomial name:
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
4. Plant Photo-gallery:

References:
1.         T. Anderson, Enum. Pl. Zeyl.1860, 235.
2.         Guar – Wikipedia
3.         Cyamopsis – www.theplantlist.org

4.         P.-C. Kuo, M.-L. Yang, P.-L. Wu, H.-N. Shih, T.N. Thang, N.X. Dung, T.-S. Wu, J. Asian Nat. Prod. Res.200810(7), 689-693.
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