Friday, October 11, 2019

10. Chilli (or) Chilli pepper (or) Green/Red chilli | (பச்சை/சிவப்பு) மிளகாய் | Capsicum annuum

10. Chilli (or) Chilli pepper (or) Green/Red chilli
      (பச்சை/சிவப்பு) மிளகாய்
Capsicum annuum

Author:
Dr. P. Yowan Jeba Raj, M.Sc., B.Ed., Ph.D.
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Capsicum annuum (or) Chilli pepper:
It is a species of vegetable in Capsicum genus (which having 90,000 species) in Solanaceae family.
1. Vegetable Photo Pose(s):

2. Systematic & Common Name(s)
Chilli
Capsicum annuum
(L.), T. Anderson
1860
Binomial name

Common name(s)
Tamil name(s)
(in English)
Capsicum annuum
1
Chilli pepper
Chilli
(Green chilli,
Red chilli, etc.)
மிளகாய்
பச்சை மிளகாய்
சிவப்பு மிளகாய்
Kaththarikkaai

2
Chili pepper 
பச்சை மிளகாய்
Kaththari
(Synonyms Link)
3
Chile pepper
Chile
மிளகாய் வற்றல்
மிளகாய் வத்தல்
Kaththirikkaai


3. Scientific Classification:

Chilli
Capsicum annuum
(L.), T. Anderson
1860
Sl. No.
Categories
Description
1.
Empire (or Domain):
Eukaryote
-
2.
Kingdom:
Plantae
- plants
3.
Division (or Phylum):
Tracheophyta
- vascular plants
4.
Class:
Magnoliopsida
- dicots
5.
Order:
Solanales
-
6.
Family:
Solanaceae
- amaranth family
*
Tribe:
---
-
7.
Genus:
Capsicum
- chaff flower
*
Section:
---
-
8.
Species:
annuum
- devil’s horsewhip
*
Binomial name:
Capsicum annuum
4. Plant Photo-gallery:



References:
1.         T. Anderson, Enum. Pl. Zeyl.1860, 235.
2.         Chili pepper – Wikipedia
3.         Capsicum – www.theplantlist.org

4.         P.-C. Kuo, M.-L. Yang, P.-L. Wu, H.-N. Shih, T.N. Thang, N.X. Dung, T.-S. Wu, J. Asian Nat. Prod. Res.200810(7), 689-693.
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